大學英語四級常考詞組

引導語：大學英語考試也是一項大規模標準化考試，在設計上必須滿足教育測量理論對大規模標準化考試的質量要求，是一個“標準關聯的常模參照測驗”。以下是小編整理的大學英語四級常考詞組，歡迎參考!

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1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。

2.be absent from…. 缺席，不在

absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

3. be absorbed in 全神貫注于…

近義：beengrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on

4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be wellsupplied with) 富于,富有

5. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近,進入,了解

6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

7. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

8. with one accord (=with everybodyagreeing)一致地

in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據

9. on one’s own account 1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行負責 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己

on account 賒賬; on account of 因為;

on no account不論什么原因也不;

take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進去

give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)

account for (=give an explanation or reasonfor) 解釋, 說明.

on account of (=because of) 由于,因為.

10. be accustomed to doing sth習慣于做某事.

11. be acquainted with(=to have knowledgeof) 了解; (=to havemet socially ) 熟悉

12. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理

13. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應于

adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應新的"需要)

14. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

in addition to(=as well as, besides, otherthan)除…外

adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in,observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅持, 遵循

16. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的

17. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節; 適應;

18. admit of (=be capable of, leave roomfor) …的可能，留有…的余地.

19. in advance (before in time) 預告, 事先.

to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地.

have an advantage over 勝過.

have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件

have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

take advantage of (=make the best of,utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

20. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意

in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

21. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

22. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中.

23. above all (=especially, most importantof all) 尤其是, 最重要的.

in all (=counting everyone or everything,altogether) 總共, 總計

after all 畢竟,到底; (not) atall 一點也不;

all at once(=suddenly)突然;

once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的;

first of all 首先;

all in all 大體上說;

beall in 累極了;

all but 幾乎.

24. allow for (=take into consideration,take into account) 考慮到, 估計到 .

25. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計, 等于.

26. answer for (undertake responsibilityfor, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責.

answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合.

27. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for

28. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉

29. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力

30. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請 ; apply for申請; apply to 適用. apply to 與…有關;適用

31. approve of (=consent to, be in favorof, favor, agree to) 贊成, approve vt. 批準

32. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

33. arrive on 到達; arrive at 到達某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達某地(大地方);

34. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt orsorrow because of sth. done) 以… 為羞恥

35. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause tobelieve or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信.

36. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結

37. make an attempt at doing sth. (to dosth.) 試圖做…

38. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

39. attitude to toward …對…的態度.看法

40. attribute…to…(=to believesth. to be the result of…)把..歸因于.., 認為..是..的結果

41. on the average (=on average, on anaverage) 平均

42. (be) aware of (=be conscious of ,having knowledge or consciousness)意識到,知道.

43. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面

in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面);

be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 臥病不起.

at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護;

have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后臺

44. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬 (某人), 背棄, 拋棄

45. behind one’s back 背著某人(說壞話)

46. be based on upon 基于 on the basis of 根據…, 在…基礎上

47. beat…at 在…運動項目上打贏

48. begin with 以…開始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(經常用于開始語)

49. on behalf of (=as the representativeof) 以…名義，代表….

50. believe in (=have faith or trust in;consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰.